1.Gusaza bitera insinga ninsinga: kwangirika hanze. Ukurikije isesengura ryibikorwa mumyaka yashize, amakosa menshi ya kabili aterwa no kwangirika kwa mashini.Urugero: gushiraho insinga ninsinga ntabwo byubatswe bisanzwe, byoroshye guteza ibyangiritse ; Biroroshye kandi kwangiza insinga ninsinga zikora mugihe cyubwubatsi bwabaturage ku nsinga zishyinguwe mu buryo butaziguye. Rimwe na rimwe, niba ibyangiritse bidakabije, bizatwara amezi menshi cyangwa imyaka kugirango bitume igice cyangiritse gisenyuka burundu amakosa.Rimwe na rimwe, ibyangiritse birakomeye kandi mugihe gito cyumuzunguruko gishobora kubaho, bikagira ingaruka kumasoko yumuriro wamashanyarazi.
2.Ibisaza bitera insinga ninsinga: insulasiyo itose.Biramenyerewe cyane kandi bibaho kumpera yinsinga ninsinga zishyinguwe muburyo butaziguye cyangwa mumazi. Urugero: guhuza insinga byakozwe muburyo butujuje ibisabwa kandi mubihe byikirere bikora kugirango gufatanya, bizakora amazi ahuriweho cyangwa avanze numwuka wamazi, mugihe kirekire mugikorwa cyumuriro wamashanyarazi kugirango kibe amashami yamazi, buhoro buhoro byangiza imbaraga zokwirinda insinga zatewe namakosa.
3. Gusaza bitera insinga ninsinga: kwangirika kwimiti.Niba insinga zishyinguwe neza muri ako gace hamwe na aside na alkali, intwaro, isasu cyangwa urwego rwo kurinda insinga akenshi bizangirika.Igice cyo gukingira kizangirika kwangirika kwimiti cyangwa kwangirika kwa electrolytike igihe kirekire, bikaviramo kunanirwa kurwego rwo gukingira no kugabanya insulasiyo, ibyo bikaba bizanananira kunanirwa kwinsinga ninsinga. Kwangirika kwinsinga mubice byimiti ni bikomeye.
4.Ubusaza butera insinga na kabili: ibikorwa birebire biremereye.Mu mikorere irenze urugero, bitewe nubushyuhe bwumuriro wumuyaga, kondora byanze bikunze izashyuha mugihe umutwaro wumutwaro unyuze mumurongo.Hagati aho, ingaruka zuruhu zumuriro, eddy igihombo cyintwaro zicyuma hamwe nigihombo giciriritse nacyo kizatanga ubushyuhe bwiyongereye, buzamura ubushyuhe bwinsinga na kabili.Mu gihe kirekire cyo gukora ibintu birenze urugero, ubushyuhe bukabije buzihutisha gusaza kwa insulasiyo ndetse na insulation izacika.Byumwihariko mugihe cyizuba gishyushye, izamuka ryubushyuhe bwumugozi akenshi riganisha kumeneka ryambere ryintege nke za insulasiyo, bityo mugihe cyizuba, amakosa ya kabili arakunze kugaragara.
5.Ibisaza bitera insinga na kabili: gutsindira umugozi kunanirwa. Umuyoboro wa kabili numuyoboro udakomeye mumurongo wa kabili.Ikosa ryumugozi wa kabili uterwa nikosa ritaziguye ryabakozi (kubaka nabi) akenshi bibaho.Mu gikorwa cyo gukora insinga ninsinga, niba umuhuza adakandamijwe cyane kandi ubushyuhe ntibuhagije, umuyoboro wambere uzabiganiraho kugabanuka kwa insulation yumutwe wa kabili, bityo bigatera impanuka.
6. Gusaza bitera insinga ninsinga: ibidukikije nubushyuhe.Ibidukikije byo hanze nisoko yubushyuhe aho insinga iherereye nabyo bizatera ubushyuhe bwumugozi kuba mwinshi cyane, insulasiyo iracika, ndetse no guturika numuriro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-05-2020